Home » ESP32 Pinout Explorer – GPIO, ADC, PWM, I2C, SPI & UART Guide

ESP32 Pinout Explorer – GPIO, ADC, PWM, I2C, SPI & UART Guide

by shedboy71
ESP32 tools

ESP32 Pinout Explorer

Select an ESP32 board to explore GPIO functions, ADC pins, PWM capability, I2C, SPI, UART, boot strapping pins, input-only pins and common wiring warnings.

Board Summary

Quick Warnings

GPIO Pin Table

GPIO Status Digital ADC PWM I2C SPI UART Notes

Arduino GPIO Starter Code

MicroPython GPIO Starter Code

ESP32 Pinout Guidance

  • For LEDs, relays and simple outputs: use ordinary GPIO pins marked as generally safe.
  • For analogue sensors: choose ADC-capable pins. Classic ESP32 boards often use GPIO32–39 for ADC1.
  • For I2C: GPIO21 and GPIO22 are common defaults on classic ESP32 boards, but many ESP32 chips allow remapping.
  • For SPI: GPIO18, GPIO19, GPIO23 and GPIO5 are common VSPI defaults on many ESP32 DevKit boards.
  • For boot reliability: avoid pulling strapping pins high or low unless you understand the boot requirements.
  • For ESP32-C3/S3 USB boards: USB Serial/JTAG pins may be shared with normal GPIO functions depending on configuration.

ESP32 Pinout Explorer.

It supports:

ESP32 DevKit V1 / WROOM
ESP32-WROVER
ESP32-S2
ESP32-S3
ESP32-C3
ESP32-C6
ESP32-H2
ESP32-PICO-D4
ESP32-CAM
Generic ESP32 module

It includes GPIO search, board filtering, ADC/PWM/I2C/SPI/UART support, boot strap warnings, input-only warnings, flash pin warnings, USB/JTAG notes, safe-pin ratings and starter code snippets.

Espressif documents confirm that ESP32 pins are routed through GPIO matrix / IO MUX, and that strapping pins need correct logic levels at boot. ESP-IDF also lists ESP32 strapping pins as GPIO0, GPIO2, GPIO5, GPIO12 and GPIO15, while ESP32-C3 strapping pins include GPIO2, GPIO8 and GPIO9.

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